It now runs a program

README.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+RISC-V (rv32i) emulator in C
+This is just for me to understand how all this works, and to learn something new.
+So don't use it.
+
+Example programs:
+- return.bin: returns -1094647826 (puts it to register 10)
+
+To compile stuff:
+0. Get the toolchain obviously
+1. riscv32-unknown-elf-gcc -c -Oz program.c
+2. riscv32-unknown-elf-objcopy -O binary program.o program.bin
+3. program.bin is the binary file with the program, pass it as an argument
+
+rv32i, ilp32 compatible toolchain for 64bit Linux: https://lfs.m724.eu/toolchain.tar.zst adaa74f263dcba430da588b1109bc3b90bd90a84c67b06213bd03a7bbacd1a2a
+Or just the stuff necessary to make a binary file: https://lfs.m724.eu/toolchainlite.tar.zst 55e79dff7ba4093dedb8151461508fc157525ad89615d49d737845af03d1643f
+Those were compiled with `./configure --prefix=$(pwd)/../toolchain --with-arch=rv32i --with-abi=ilp32` and `make`

remake.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+make clean
+make
+./build/criscv $1

src/address_space.c

@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ int read_address_space(const AddressSpace *addressSpace, const uint32_t address,
 
     } else {
         // TODO IO
+        return 1;
     }
 
     return 0;
@@ -85,6 +86,7 @@ int write_address_space(const AddressSpace *addressSpace, const uint32_t address
         }
     } else {
         // TODO IO
+        return 1;
     }
 
     return 0;

src/instruction_executor.c

@@ -10,13 +10,15 @@ static void printBinary(int num) {
 
 int execute_instruction_on_cpu(CPU *cpu, uint32_t instruction) {
     AddressSpace *addressSpace = cpu->addressSpace;
-    cpu->registers[0] = 0; // x0 is always 0
+    uint32_t *registers = cpu->registers;
+    registers[0] = 0; // x0 is always 0
 
     uint8_t opcode = instruction & 0x7F;
     uint8_t rd = instruction >> 7 & 0x1F;
 
+    printf("\nPC: %d\n", cpu->programCounter);
+
     if (opcode != 0) {
-        printf("\nPC: %d\n", cpu->programCounter);
         printf("Instruction: ");
         printBinary(instruction);
         printf("\nOpcode: 0x%X (", opcode);
@@ -25,6 +27,51 @@ int execute_instruction_on_cpu(CPU *cpu, uint32_t instruction) {
         printf("Dest. reg.: x%d\n", rd);
     }
 
+    switch (opcode) {
+        case 0b0010011: { // OP-IMM for Integer Register-Immediate Instructions (I type)
+            uint8_t funct3 = instruction >> 12 & 0x7;
+            uint8_t rs1 = instruction >> 15 & 0x1F;
+            uint32_t imm = (int32_t)instruction >> 20;
+
+            switch (funct3) {
+                case 0b000: // ADDI
+                    registers[rd] = registers[rs1] + imm;
+                    break;
+                default:
+                    // TODO other and illegal instruction
+                    break;
+            }
+            /* code */
+            break;
+        }
+        case 0b0110111: { // LUI load upper immediate (U type)
+            uint32_t imm = instruction & 0xFFFFF000;
+            registers[rd] = imm;
+            break;
+        }
+        case 0b1100111: { // JALR for unconditional jump and link register (I type)
+            uint8_t funct3 = instruction >> 12 & 0x7;
+
+            if (funct3 != 0) {
+                // TODO illegal instruction
+            }
+
+            uint8_t rs1 = instruction >> 15 & 0x1F;
+            uint32_t imm = (int32_t)instruction >> 20;
+
+            int result = registers[rs1] + imm;
+            result &= ~1; // set LSB to 0
+
+            registers[rd] = cpu->programCounter + 4;
+            cpu->programCounter = result - 4; // program counter is always incremented after executing instruction
+
+            break;
+        }
+        default:
+            // TODO illegal instruction
+            break;
+    }
+
     // TODO
 
     return 0;

src/main.c

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
 
 #include "program_loader.h"
 #include "cpu.h"
@@ -19,11 +21,68 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
     }
 
     CPU cpu = create_cpu(addressSpace);
+    cpu.registers[1] = addressSpace->romSize + addressSpace->ramSize; // make jumping to x1 end the program
 
-    while (cpu_cycle(&cpu) != -1) {
+    int code;
-        sleep(1);
+    while ((code = cpu_cycle(&cpu)) != -1) {
+        //sleep(1);
     }
 
-    printf("Done");
+
+    printf("\n  Emulator exited with code \033[1m%d\033[0m\n", code);
+    printf("  Program exited with code \033[1m%d\033[0m\n\n", cpu.registers[10]);
+
+    int cols[8] = {0};
+    int total = 0;
+
+    for (int col=0; col<8; col++) {
+        int len;
+        for (int row=0; row<4; row++) {
+            int i = 8 * row + col;
+            len = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%d: \033[1m0x%X\033[0m (%u)", i, cpu.registers[i], cpu.registers[i]);
+            if (len > cols[col]) {
+                cols[col] = len;
+            }
+        }
+        total += len;
+    }
+
+    printf("+");
+    for (int i=0; i<8; i++) {
+        for (int j=0; j<cols[i] - 6; j++) {
+            printf("-");
+        }
+        printf("+");
+    }
+
+    for (int i=0; i<32; i++) {
+        if (i % 8 == 0) {
+            printf("\n| ");
+        }
+        int row = i / 8;
+        int col = i - row * 8;
+
+        int len = cols[col];
+        char *entry = malloc(len);
+        char *entryy = malloc(len);
+        memset(entry, ' ', len);
+
+        int flen = snprintf(entryy, len+1, "%d: \033[1m0x%X\033[0m (%u)", i, cpu.registers[i], cpu.registers[i]);
+        for (int j=0; j<flen; j++) {
+            entry[j] = entryy[j];
+        }
+
+        printf("%s | ", entry);
+    }
+
+    printf("\n+");
+    for (int i=0; i<8; i++) {
+        for (int j=0; j<cols[i] - 6; j++) {
+            printf("-");
+        }
+        printf("+");
+    }
+    printf("\n");
+
     return 0;
 }