diff --git a/nano/lib/errors.hpp b/nano/lib/errors.hpp
index 6a26388e8..2eba2ca6c 100644
--- a/nano/lib/errors.hpp
+++ b/nano/lib/errors.hpp
@@ -253,6 +253,11 @@ public:
 		code = code_a;
 	}
 
+	error (boost::system::error_code code_a)
+	{
+		code = std::make_error_code (static_cast<std::errc> (code_a.value ()));
+	}
+
 	error (std::string message_a)
 	{
 		code = nano::error_common::generic;
diff --git a/nano/lib/ipc_client.cpp b/nano/lib/ipc_client.cpp
index b490081eb..4effd0088 100644
--- a/nano/lib/ipc_client.cpp
+++ b/nano/lib/ipc_client.cpp
@@ -14,13 +14,20 @@ public:
 	virtual void async_write (std::shared_ptr<std::vector<uint8_t>> buffer_a, std::function<void(boost::system::error_code const &, size_t)> callback_a) = 0;
 };
 
+/* Boost v1.70 introduced breaking changes; the conditional compilation allows 1.6x to be supported as well. */
+#if BOOST_VERSION < 107000
+using socket_type = boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket;
+#else
+using socket_type = boost::asio::basic_stream_socket<boost::asio::ip::tcp, boost::asio::io_context::executor_type>;
+#endif
+
 /** Domain and TCP client socket */
 template <typename SOCKET_TYPE, typename ENDPOINT_TYPE>
 class socket_client : public nano::ipc::socket_base, public channel
 {
 public:
 	socket_client (boost::asio::io_context & io_ctx_a, ENDPOINT_TYPE endpoint_a) :
-	socket_base (io_ctx_a), endpoint (endpoint_a), socket (io_ctx_a), resolver (io_ctx_a)
+	socket_base (io_ctx_a), endpoint (endpoint_a), socket (io_ctx_a), resolver (io_ctx_a), strand (io_ctx_a.get_executor ())
 	{
 	}
 
@@ -45,29 +52,29 @@ public:
 	void async_connect (std::function<void(boost::system::error_code const &)> callback_a)
 	{
 		this->timer_start (io_timeout);
-		socket.async_connect (endpoint, [this, callback_a](boost::system::error_code const & ec) {
+		socket.async_connect (endpoint, boost::asio::bind_executor (strand, [this, callback_a](boost::system::error_code const & ec) {
 			this->timer_cancel ();
 			callback_a (ec);
-		});
+		}));
 	}
 
 	void async_read (std::shared_ptr<std::vector<uint8_t>> buffer_a, size_t size_a, std::function<void(boost::system::error_code const &, size_t)> callback_a) override
 	{
 		this->timer_start (io_timeout);
 		buffer_a->resize (size_a);
-		boost::asio::async_read (socket, boost::asio::buffer (buffer_a->data (), size_a), [this, callback_a](boost::system::error_code const & ec, size_t size_a) {
+		boost::asio::async_read (socket, boost::asio::buffer (buffer_a->data (), size_a), boost::asio::bind_executor (this->strand, [this, callback_a](boost::system::error_code const & ec, size_t size_a) {
 			this->timer_cancel ();
 			callback_a (ec, size_a);
-		});
+		}));
 	}
 
 	void async_write (std::shared_ptr<std::vector<uint8_t>> buffer_a, std::function<void(boost::system::error_code const &, size_t)> callback_a) override
 	{
 		this->timer_start (io_timeout);
-		boost::asio::async_write (socket, boost::asio::buffer (buffer_a->data (), buffer_a->size ()), [this, callback_a, buffer_a](boost::system::error_code const & ec, size_t size_a) {
+		boost::asio::async_write (socket, boost::asio::buffer (buffer_a->data (), buffer_a->size ()), boost::asio::bind_executor (this->strand, [this, callback_a, buffer_a](boost::system::error_code const & ec, size_t size_a) {
 			this->timer_cancel ();
 			callback_a (ec, size_a);
-		});
+		}));
 	}
 
 	/** Shut down and close socket */
@@ -82,6 +89,7 @@ private:
 	SOCKET_TYPE socket;
 	boost::asio::ip::tcp::resolver resolver;
 	std::chrono::seconds io_timeout{ 60 };
+	boost::asio::strand<boost::asio::io_context::executor_type> strand;
 };
 
 /**
@@ -98,7 +106,7 @@ public:
 
 	void connect (std::string const & host_a, uint16_t port_a, std::function<void(nano::error)> callback_a)
 	{
-		tcp_client = std::make_shared<socket_client<boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket, boost::asio::ip::tcp::endpoint>> (io_ctx, boost::asio::ip::tcp::endpoint (boost::asio::ip::tcp::v6 (), port_a));
+		tcp_client = std::make_shared<socket_client<socket_type, boost::asio::ip::tcp::endpoint>> (io_ctx, boost::asio::ip::tcp::endpoint (boost::asio::ip::tcp::v6 (), port_a));
 
 		tcp_client->async_resolve (host_a, port_a, [this, callback_a](boost::system::error_code const & ec_resolve_a, boost::asio::ip::tcp::endpoint endpoint_a) {
 			if (!ec_resolve_a)
@@ -136,7 +144,7 @@ public:
 
 private:
 	boost::asio::io_context & io_ctx;
-	std::shared_ptr<socket_client<boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket, boost::asio::ip::tcp::endpoint>> tcp_client;
+	std::shared_ptr<socket_client<socket_type, boost::asio::ip::tcp::endpoint>> tcp_client;
 #if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_LOCAL_SOCKETS)
 	std::shared_ptr<socket_client<boost::asio::local::stream_protocol::socket, boost::asio::local::stream_protocol::endpoint>> domain_client;
 #endif
diff --git a/nano/rpc/rpc.cpp b/nano/rpc/rpc.cpp
index bc2df761b..e775ec747 100644
--- a/nano/rpc/rpc.cpp
+++ b/nano/rpc/rpc.cpp
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ void nano::rpc::start ()
 void nano::rpc::accept ()
 {
 	auto connection (std::make_shared<nano::rpc_connection> (config, io_ctx, logger, rpc_handler_interface));
-	acceptor.async_accept (connection->socket, [this, connection](boost::system::error_code const & ec) {
+	acceptor.async_accept (connection->socket, boost::asio::bind_executor (connection->strand, [this, connection](boost::system::error_code const & ec) {
 		if (ec != boost::asio::error::operation_aborted && acceptor.is_open ())
 		{
 			accept ();
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ void nano::rpc::accept ()
 		{
 			logger.always_log (boost::str (boost::format ("Error accepting RPC connections: %1% (%2%)") % ec.message () % ec.value ()));
 		}
-	});
+	}));
 }
 
 void nano::rpc::stop ()
diff --git a/nano/rpc/rpc_connection.cpp b/nano/rpc/rpc_connection.cpp
index 3ac9e954b..b85967003 100644
--- a/nano/rpc/rpc_connection.cpp
+++ b/nano/rpc/rpc_connection.cpp
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 
 nano::rpc_connection::rpc_connection (nano::rpc_config const & rpc_config, boost::asio::io_context & io_ctx, nano::logger_mt & logger, nano::rpc_handler_interface & rpc_handler_interface) :
 socket (io_ctx),
+strand (io_ctx.get_executor ()),
 io_ctx (io_ctx),
 logger (logger),
 rpc_config (rpc_config),
@@ -56,7 +57,7 @@ void nano::rpc_connection::read ()
 	auto this_l (shared_from_this ());
 	auto header_parser (std::make_shared<boost::beast::http::request_parser<boost::beast::http::empty_body>> ());
 	header_parser->body_limit (rpc_config.max_request_size);
-	boost::beast::http::async_read_header (socket, buffer, *header_parser, [this_l, header_parser](boost::system::error_code const & ec, size_t bytes_transferred) {
+	boost::beast::http::async_read_header (socket, buffer, *header_parser, boost::asio::bind_executor (strand, [this_l, header_parser](boost::system::error_code const & ec, size_t bytes_transferred) {
 		if (!ec)
 		{
 			if (boost::iequals (header_parser->get ()[boost::beast::http::field::expect], "100-continue"))
@@ -65,7 +66,7 @@ void nano::rpc_connection::read ()
 				continue_response->version (11);
 				continue_response->result (boost::beast::http::status::continue_);
 				continue_response->set (boost::beast::http::field::server, "nano");
-				boost::beast::http::async_write (this_l->socket, *continue_response, [this_l, continue_response](boost::system::error_code const & ec, size_t bytes_transferred) {});
+				boost::beast::http::async_write (this_l->socket, *continue_response, boost::asio::bind_executor (this_l->strand, [this_l, continue_response](boost::system::error_code const & ec, size_t bytes_transferred) {}));
 			}
 
 			this_l->parse_request (header_parser);
@@ -77,36 +78,39 @@ void nano::rpc_connection::read ()
 			// Respond with the reason for the invalid header
 			auto response_handler ([this_l](std::string const & tree_a) {
 				this_l->write_result (tree_a, 11);
-				boost::beast::http::async_write (this_l->socket, this_l->res, [this_l](boost::system::error_code const & ec, size_t bytes_transferred) {
+				boost::beast::http::async_write (this_l->socket, this_l->res, boost::asio::bind_executor (this_l->strand, [this_l](boost::system::error_code const & ec, size_t bytes_transferred) {
 					this_l->write_completion_handler (this_l);
-				});
+				}));
 			});
 			json_error_response (response_handler, std::string ("Invalid header: ") + ec.message ());
 		}
-	});
+	}));
 }
 
 void nano::rpc_connection::parse_request (std::shared_ptr<boost::beast::http::request_parser<boost::beast::http::empty_body>> header_parser)
 {
 	auto this_l (shared_from_this ());
 	auto body_parser (std::make_shared<boost::beast::http::request_parser<boost::beast::http::string_body>> (std::move (*header_parser)));
-	boost::beast::http::async_read (socket, buffer, *body_parser, [this_l, body_parser](boost::system::error_code const & ec, size_t bytes_transferred) {
+	boost::beast::http::async_read (socket, buffer, *body_parser, boost::asio::bind_executor (strand, [this_l, body_parser](boost::system::error_code const & ec, size_t bytes_transferred) {
 		if (!ec)
 		{
-			// equivalent to background
 			this_l->io_ctx.post ([this_l, body_parser]() {
 				auto & req (body_parser->get ());
 				auto start (std::chrono::steady_clock::now ());
 				auto version (req.version ());
-				std::string request_id (boost::str (boost::format ("%1%") % boost::io::group (std::hex, std::showbase, reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t> (this_l.get ()))));
+				std::stringstream ss;
+				ss << std::hex << std::showbase << reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t> (this_l.get ());
+				auto request_id = ss.str ();
 				auto response_handler ([this_l, version, start, request_id](std::string const & tree_a) {
 					auto body = tree_a;
 					this_l->write_result (body, version);
-					boost::beast::http::async_write (this_l->socket, this_l->res, [this_l](boost::system::error_code const & ec, size_t bytes_transferred) {
+					boost::beast::http::async_write (this_l->socket, this_l->res, boost::asio::bind_executor (this_l->strand, [this_l](boost::system::error_code const & ec, size_t bytes_transferred) {
 						this_l->write_completion_handler (this_l);
-					});
+					}));
 
-					this_l->logger.always_log (boost::str (boost::format ("RPC request %2% completed in: %1% microseconds") % std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::microseconds> (std::chrono::steady_clock::now () - start).count () % request_id));
+					std::stringstream ss;
+					ss << "RPC request " << request_id << " completed in: " << std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::microseconds> (std::chrono::steady_clock::now () - start).count () << " microseconds";
+					this_l->logger.always_log (ss.str ().c_str ());
 				});
 				auto method = req.method ();
 				switch (method)
@@ -121,9 +125,9 @@ void nano::rpc_connection::parse_request (std::shared_ptr<boost::beast::http::re
 					{
 						this_l->prepare_head (version);
 						this_l->res.prepare_payload ();
-						boost::beast::http::async_write (this_l->socket, this_l->res, [this_l](boost::system::error_code const & ec, size_t bytes_transferred) {
+						boost::beast::http::async_write (this_l->socket, this_l->res, boost::asio::bind_executor (this_l->strand, [this_l](boost::system::error_code const & ec, size_t bytes_transferred) {
 							this_l->write_completion_handler (this_l);
-						});
+						}));
 						break;
 					}
 					default:
@@ -138,7 +142,7 @@ void nano::rpc_connection::parse_request (std::shared_ptr<boost::beast::http::re
 		{
 			this_l->logger.always_log ("RPC read error: ", ec.message ());
 		}
-	});
+	}));
 }
 
 void nano::rpc_connection::write_completion_handler (std::shared_ptr<nano::rpc_connection> rpc_connection)
diff --git a/nano/rpc/rpc_connection.hpp b/nano/rpc/rpc_connection.hpp
index 610c18e42..ee0287fb9 100644
--- a/nano/rpc/rpc_connection.hpp
+++ b/nano/rpc/rpc_connection.hpp
@@ -2,10 +2,18 @@
 
 #include <nano/rpc/rpc_handler.hpp>
 
+#include <boost/asio/strand.hpp>
 #include <boost/beast.hpp>
 
 #include <atomic>
 
+/* Boost v1.70 introduced breaking changes; the conditional compilation allows 1.6x to be supported as well. */
+#if BOOST_VERSION < 107000
+using socket_type = boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket;
+#else
+using socket_type = boost::asio::basic_stream_socket<boost::asio::ip::tcp, boost::asio::io_context::executor_type>;
+#endif
+
 namespace nano
 {
 class logger_mt;
@@ -25,9 +33,10 @@ public:
 
 	void read ();
 
-	boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket socket;
+	socket_type socket;
 	boost::beast::flat_buffer buffer;
 	boost::beast::http::response<boost::beast::http::string_body> res;
+	boost::asio::strand<boost::asio::io_context::executor_type> strand;
 	std::atomic_flag responded;
 	boost::asio::io_context & io_ctx;
 	nano::logger_mt & logger;
diff --git a/nano/rpc/rpc_connection_secure.cpp b/nano/rpc/rpc_connection_secure.cpp
index fa9e738bf..cb1998f88 100644
--- a/nano/rpc/rpc_connection_secure.cpp
+++ b/nano/rpc/rpc_connection_secure.cpp
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ void nano::rpc_connection_secure::handle_handshake (const boost::system::error_c
 void nano::rpc_connection_secure::write_completion_handler (std::shared_ptr<nano::rpc_connection> rpc)
 {
 	auto rpc_connection_secure = boost::polymorphic_pointer_downcast<nano::rpc_connection_secure> (rpc);
-	rpc_connection_secure->stream.async_shutdown ([rpc_connection_secure](auto const & ec_shutdown) {
+	rpc_connection_secure->stream.async_shutdown (boost::asio::bind_executor (rpc->strand, [rpc_connection_secure](auto const & ec_shutdown) {
 		rpc_connection_secure->on_shutdown (ec_shutdown);
-	});
+	}));
 }
diff --git a/nano/rpc/rpc_connection_secure.hpp b/nano/rpc/rpc_connection_secure.hpp
index 16f8fa822..d934f04d4 100644
--- a/nano/rpc/rpc_connection_secure.hpp
+++ b/nano/rpc/rpc_connection_secure.hpp
@@ -22,6 +22,6 @@ public:
 	void on_shutdown (const boost::system::error_code & error);
 
 private:
-	boost::asio::ssl::stream<boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket &> stream;
+	boost::asio::ssl::stream<socket_type &> stream;
 };
 }
diff --git a/nano/rpc/rpc_handler.cpp b/nano/rpc/rpc_handler.cpp
index 75fc44fd9..298ba1b21 100644
--- a/nano/rpc/rpc_handler.cpp
+++ b/nano/rpc/rpc_handler.cpp
@@ -51,13 +51,18 @@ void nano::rpc_handler::process_request ()
 		}
 		else
 		{
-			std::stringstream ss;
-			ss << body;
 			boost::property_tree::ptree request;
-			boost::property_tree::read_json (ss, request);
+			{
+				std::stringstream ss;
+				ss << body;
+				boost::property_tree::read_json (ss, request);
+			}
 
 			auto action = request.get<std::string> ("action");
-			logger.always_log (boost::str (boost::format ("%1% ") % request_id), filter_request (request));
+			// Creating same string via stringstream as using it directly is generating a TSAN warning
+			std::stringstream ss;
+			ss << request_id;
+			logger.always_log (ss.str (), " ", filter_request (request));
 
 			// Check if this is a RPC command which requires RPC enabled control
 			std::error_code rpc_control_disabled_ec = nano::error_rpc::rpc_control_disabled;
diff --git a/nano/rpc/rpc_handler.hpp b/nano/rpc/rpc_handler.hpp
index 226f4fce5..3ef400b31 100644
--- a/nano/rpc/rpc_handler.hpp
+++ b/nano/rpc/rpc_handler.hpp
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ class rpc_handler : public std::enable_shared_from_this<nano::rpc_handler>
 public:
 	rpc_handler (nano::rpc_config const & rpc_config, std::string const & body_a, std::string const & request_id_a, std::function<void(std::string const &)> const & response_a, nano::rpc_handler_interface & rpc_handler_interface_a, nano::logger_mt & logger);
 	void process_request ();
-	void read (std::shared_ptr<std::vector<uint8_t>> req, std::shared_ptr<std::vector<uint8_t>> res, const std::string & action);
 
 private:
 	std::string body;
diff --git a/nano/rpc/rpc_secure.cpp b/nano/rpc/rpc_secure.cpp
index 6ac476c12..df13ea450 100644
--- a/nano/rpc/rpc_secure.cpp
+++ b/nano/rpc/rpc_secure.cpp
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ ssl_context (boost::asio::ssl::context::tlsv12_server)
 void nano::rpc_secure::accept ()
 {
 	auto connection (std::make_shared<nano::rpc_connection_secure> (config, io_ctx, logger, rpc_handler_interface, this->ssl_context));
-	acceptor.async_accept (connection->socket, [this, connection](boost::system::error_code const & ec) {
+	acceptor.async_accept (connection->socket, boost::asio::bind_executor (connection->strand, [this, connection](boost::system::error_code const & ec) {
 		if (acceptor.is_open ())
 		{
 			accept ();
@@ -114,5 +114,5 @@ void nano::rpc_secure::accept ()
 		{
 			logger.always_log (boost::str (boost::format ("Error accepting RPC connections: %1%") % ec));
 		}
-	});
+	}));
 }