diff --git a/nano/core_test/active_elections.cpp b/nano/core_test/active_elections.cpp
index 57bdc2c05..ab0bb87f5 100644
--- a/nano/core_test/active_elections.cpp
+++ b/nano/core_test/active_elections.cpp
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 #include <nano/node/active_elections.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/confirming_set.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/election.hpp>
+#include <nano/node/online_reps.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/scheduler/component.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/scheduler/manual.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/scheduler/priority.hpp>
diff --git a/nano/core_test/election.cpp b/nano/core_test/election.cpp
index 6c386ce08..365746eae 100644
--- a/nano/core_test/election.cpp
+++ b/nano/core_test/election.cpp
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #include <nano/lib/blocks.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/active_elections.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/election.hpp>
+#include <nano/node/online_reps.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/scheduler/component.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/scheduler/priority.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/vote_router.hpp>
diff --git a/nano/core_test/ledger_confirm.cpp b/nano/core_test/ledger_confirm.cpp
index a4789f296..5663154cc 100644
--- a/nano/core_test/ledger_confirm.cpp
+++ b/nano/core_test/ledger_confirm.cpp
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 #include <nano/node/active_elections.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/election.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/make_store.hpp>
+#include <nano/node/online_reps.hpp>
 #include <nano/secure/ledger.hpp>
 #include <nano/secure/ledger_set_any.hpp>
 #include <nano/secure/ledger_set_confirmed.hpp>
diff --git a/nano/core_test/node.cpp b/nano/core_test/node.cpp
index 21801313c..edeaac94e 100644
--- a/nano/core_test/node.cpp
+++ b/nano/core_test/node.cpp
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include <nano/node/inactive_node.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/local_vote_history.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/make_store.hpp>
+#include <nano/node/online_reps.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/portmapping.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/scheduler/component.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/scheduler/manual.hpp>
diff --git a/nano/core_test/websocket.cpp b/nano/core_test/websocket.cpp
index b090358e7..de52c6ab1 100644
--- a/nano/core_test/websocket.cpp
+++ b/nano/core_test/websocket.cpp
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 #include <nano/lib/jsonconfig.hpp>
 #include <nano/lib/work_version.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/active_elections.hpp>
+#include <nano/node/online_reps.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/telemetry.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/transport/fake.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/vote_router.hpp>
diff --git a/nano/nano_node/entry.cpp b/nano/nano_node/entry.cpp
index ec8add38d..b096cc7ea 100644
--- a/nano/nano_node/entry.cpp
+++ b/nano/nano_node/entry.cpp
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include <nano/node/ipc/ipc_server.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/json_handler.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/node.hpp>
+#include <nano/node/online_reps.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/transport/inproc.hpp>
 #include <nano/secure/ledger.hpp>
 #include <nano/secure/ledger_set_any.hpp>
diff --git a/nano/node/active_elections.cpp b/nano/node/active_elections.cpp
index b532c1033..b6dc0bd64 100644
--- a/nano/node/active_elections.cpp
+++ b/nano/node/active_elections.cpp
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include <nano/node/confirming_set.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/election.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/node.hpp>
+#include <nano/node/online_reps.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/repcrawler.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/scheduler/component.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/scheduler/priority.hpp>
@@ -405,6 +406,7 @@ nano::election_insertion_result nano::active_elections::insert (std::shared_ptr<
 		{
 			result.inserted = true;
 			auto observe_rep_cb = [&node = node] (auto const & rep_a) {
+				// TODO: Is this neccessary? Move this outside of the election class
 				// Representative is defined as online if replying to live votes or rep_crawler queries
 				node.online_reps.observe (rep_a);
 			};
diff --git a/nano/node/election.cpp b/nano/node/election.cpp
index d9b329f39..6780acfb1 100644
--- a/nano/node/election.cpp
+++ b/nano/node/election.cpp
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 #include <nano/node/local_vote_history.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/network.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/node.hpp>
+#include <nano/node/online_reps.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/vote_generator.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/vote_router.hpp>
 #include <nano/secure/ledger.hpp>
diff --git a/nano/node/json_handler.cpp b/nano/node/json_handler.cpp
index 6cff65f72..fcdca6a24 100644
--- a/nano/node/json_handler.cpp
+++ b/nano/node/json_handler.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include <nano/node/json_handler.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/node.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/node_rpc_config.hpp>
+#include <nano/node/online_reps.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/telemetry.hpp>
 #include <nano/secure/ledger.hpp>
 #include <nano/secure/ledger_set_any.hpp>
diff --git a/nano/node/node.cpp b/nano/node/node.cpp
index a540fd547..14e6d0ba0 100644
--- a/nano/node/node.cpp
+++ b/nano/node/node.cpp
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 #include <nano/node/message_processor.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/monitor.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/node.hpp>
+#include <nano/node/online_reps.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/peer_history.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/portmapping.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/request_aggregator.hpp>
@@ -138,7 +139,8 @@ nano::node::node (std::shared_ptr<boost::asio::io_context> io_ctx_a, std::filesy
 	rep_crawler (config.rep_crawler, *this),
 	rep_tiers{ ledger, network_params, online_reps, stats, logger },
 	warmed_up (0),
-	online_reps (ledger, config),
+	online_reps_impl{ std::make_unique<nano::online_reps> (config, ledger) },
+	online_reps{ *online_reps_impl },
 	history_impl{ std::make_unique<nano::local_vote_history> (config.network_params.voting) },
 	history{ *history_impl },
 	vote_uniquer{},
diff --git a/nano/node/node.hpp b/nano/node/node.hpp
index 2225728a4..c9b10fbbf 100644
--- a/nano/node/node.hpp
+++ b/nano/node/node.hpp
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include <nano/node/node_observers.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/nodeconfig.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/online_reps.hpp>
+#include <nano/node/portmapping.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/process_live_dispatcher.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/rep_tiers.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/repcrawler.hpp>
@@ -39,6 +40,7 @@ class message_processor;
 class monitor;
 class node;
 class telemetry;
+class online_reps;
 class vote_processor;
 class vote_cache_processor;
 class vote_router;
@@ -176,7 +178,8 @@ public:
 	nano::bucketing & bucketing;
 	std::unique_ptr<nano::active_elections> active_impl;
 	nano::active_elections & active;
-	nano::online_reps online_reps;
+	std::unique_ptr<nano::online_reps> online_reps_impl;
+	nano::online_reps & online_reps;
 	nano::rep_crawler rep_crawler;
 	nano::rep_tiers rep_tiers;
 	unsigned warmed_up;
diff --git a/nano/node/online_reps.cpp b/nano/node/online_reps.cpp
index b04912820..621bbe342 100644
--- a/nano/node/online_reps.cpp
+++ b/nano/node/online_reps.cpp
@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@
 #include <nano/store/component.hpp>
 #include <nano/store/online_weight.hpp>
 
-nano::online_reps::online_reps (nano::ledger & ledger_a, nano::node_config const & config_a) :
-	ledger{ ledger_a },
-	config{ config_a }
+nano::online_reps::online_reps (nano::node_config const & config_a, nano::ledger & ledger_a) :
+	config{ config_a },
+	ledger{ ledger_a }
 {
 	if (!ledger.store.init_error ())
 	{
diff --git a/nano/node/online_reps.hpp b/nano/node/online_reps.hpp
index d8e60665d..e1f66c8e5 100644
--- a/nano/node/online_reps.hpp
+++ b/nano/node/online_reps.hpp
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 #include <nano/lib/numbers.hpp>
 #include <nano/lib/numbers_templ.hpp>
 #include <nano/lib/utility.hpp>
+#include <nano/node/fwd.hpp>
 #include <nano/secure/common.hpp>
 
 #include <boost/multi_index/hashed_index.hpp>
@@ -13,24 +14,21 @@
 #include <memory>
 #include <vector>
 
+namespace mi = boost::multi_index;
+
 namespace nano
 {
-class ledger;
-class node_config;
-namespace store
-{
-	class transaction;
-}
-
 /** Track online representatives and trend online weight */
 class online_reps final
 {
 public:
-	online_reps (nano::ledger & ledger_a, nano::node_config const & config_a);
+	online_reps (nano::node_config const &, nano::ledger &);
+
 	/** Add voting account \p rep_account to the set of online representatives */
 	void observe (nano::account const & rep_account);
 	/** Called periodically to sample online weight */
 	void sample ();
+
 	/** Returns the trended online stake */
 	nano::uint128_t trended () const;
 	/** Returns the current online stake */
@@ -45,34 +43,39 @@ public:
 public:
 	static unsigned constexpr online_weight_quorum = 67;
 
+private: // Dependencies
+	nano::node_config const & config;
+	nano::ledger & ledger;
+
 private:
-	class rep_info
+	nano::uint128_t calculate_trend (nano::store::transaction &) const;
+	nano::uint128_t calculate_online () const;
+
+private:
+	struct rep_info
 	{
-	public:
 		std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point time;
 		nano::account account;
 	};
-	class tag_time
-	{
-	};
-	class tag_account
-	{
-	};
-	nano::uint128_t calculate_trend (store::transaction &) const;
-	nano::uint128_t calculate_online () const;
-	mutable nano::mutex mutex;
-	nano::ledger & ledger;
-	nano::node_config const & config;
-	boost::multi_index_container<rep_info,
-	boost::multi_index::indexed_by<
-	boost::multi_index::ordered_non_unique<boost::multi_index::tag<tag_time>,
-	boost::multi_index::member<rep_info, std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point, &rep_info::time>>,
-	boost::multi_index::hashed_unique<boost::multi_index::tag<tag_account>,
-	boost::multi_index::member<rep_info, nano::account, &rep_info::account>>>>
-	reps;
+
+	// clang-format off
+	class tag_time {};
+	class tag_account {};
+
+	using ordered_reps = boost::multi_index_container<rep_info,
+	mi::indexed_by<
+		mi::ordered_non_unique<mi::tag<tag_time>,
+			mi::member<rep_info, std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point, &rep_info::time>>,
+		mi::hashed_unique<mi::tag<tag_account>,
+			mi::member<rep_info, nano::account, &rep_info::account>>
+	>>;
+	// clang-format off
+	ordered_reps reps;
+
 	nano::uint128_t trended_m;
 	nano::uint128_t online_m;
-	nano::uint128_t minimum;
+
+	mutable nano::mutex mutex;
 
 	friend class election_quorum_minimum_update_weight_before_quorum_checks_Test;
 };
diff --git a/nano/node/repcrawler.cpp b/nano/node/repcrawler.cpp
index ad4ad2d20..a24d6fbef 100644
--- a/nano/node/repcrawler.cpp
+++ b/nano/node/repcrawler.cpp
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #include <nano/node/active_elections.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/node.hpp>
+#include <nano/node/online_reps.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/repcrawler.hpp>
 #include <nano/secure/ledger.hpp>
 #include <nano/secure/vote.hpp>
diff --git a/nano/node/scheduler/hinted.cpp b/nano/node/scheduler/hinted.cpp
index d6ab3465d..15b8fa530 100644
--- a/nano/node/scheduler/hinted.cpp
+++ b/nano/node/scheduler/hinted.cpp
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 #include <nano/node/active_elections.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/election_behavior.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/node.hpp>
+#include <nano/node/online_reps.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/scheduler/hinted.hpp>
 #include <nano/secure/ledger.hpp>
 #include <nano/secure/ledger_set_any.hpp>
diff --git a/nano/rpc_test/rpc.cpp b/nano/rpc_test/rpc.cpp
index 4969605f7..82c9837d5 100644
--- a/nano/rpc_test/rpc.cpp
+++ b/nano/rpc_test/rpc.cpp
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include <nano/node/ipc/ipc_server.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/json_handler.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/node_rpc_config.hpp>
+#include <nano/node/online_reps.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/scheduler/component.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/scheduler/manual.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/scheduler/priority.hpp>
diff --git a/nano/slow_test/node.cpp b/nano/slow_test/node.cpp
index a96e12b47..f25ecff97 100644
--- a/nano/slow_test/node.cpp
+++ b/nano/slow_test/node.cpp
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include <nano/node/confirming_set.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/election.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/make_store.hpp>
+#include <nano/node/online_reps.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/scheduler/component.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/scheduler/manual.hpp>
 #include <nano/node/scheduler/priority.hpp>