Prometheus endpoint (#5256)

* Add prometheus collector and route

* dep ensure -add github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus

* dep ensure -update github.com/golang/protobuf

* add metrics to reserved usernames

* add comment head in metrics package

* fix style imports

* add metrics settings

* add bearer token check

* mapping metrics configs

* fix lint

* update config cheat sheet

* update conf sample, typo fix

vendor/github.com/prometheus/procfs/proc_io.go

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+// Copyright 2018 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package procfs
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"os"
+)
+
+// ProcIO models the content of /proc/<pid>/io.
+type ProcIO struct {
+	// Chars read.
+	RChar uint64
+	// Chars written.
+	WChar uint64
+	// Read syscalls.
+	SyscR uint64
+	// Write syscalls.
+	SyscW uint64
+	// Bytes read.
+	ReadBytes uint64
+	// Bytes written.
+	WriteBytes uint64
+	// Bytes written, but taking into account truncation. See
+	// Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt in the kernel sources for
+	// detailed explanation.
+	CancelledWriteBytes int64
+}
+
+// NewIO creates a new ProcIO instance from a given Proc instance.
+func (p Proc) NewIO() (ProcIO, error) {
+	pio := ProcIO{}
+
+	f, err := os.Open(p.path("io"))
+	if err != nil {
+		return pio, err
+	}
+	defer f.Close()
+
+	data, err := ioutil.ReadAll(f)
+	if err != nil {
+		return pio, err
+	}
+
+	ioFormat := "rchar: %d\nwchar: %d\nsyscr: %d\nsyscw: %d\n" +
+		"read_bytes: %d\nwrite_bytes: %d\n" +
+		"cancelled_write_bytes: %d\n"
+
+	_, err = fmt.Sscanf(string(data), ioFormat, &pio.RChar, &pio.WChar, &pio.SyscR,
+		&pio.SyscW, &pio.ReadBytes, &pio.WriteBytes, &pio.CancelledWriteBytes)
+
+	return pio, err
+}